The Industrial Heart of Scotland: Falkirk’s Foundries and Ironworks

Falkirk earned its place in history not only through battles and castles, but through fire, metal, and innovation. From the 18th century onwards, the town became known as the iron heart of Scotland, producing cast iron goods that travelled the world.

The Rise of Carron Company

Founded in 1759 on the banks of the River Carron, the Carron Company became one of the most important ironworks in Britain. It produced everything from cannon — the famous “carronade” naval gun — to stoves, pipes, and railings. At its height, the works employed thousands of people and put Falkirk on the global map of industry.

Everyday Ironwork

Falkirk’s ironmasters produced goods that could be found in homes, gardens, and cities worldwide. Decorative fountains, street furniture, and kitchen ranges were exported far beyond Scotland. Many pieces still stand in towns and cities today, stamped with Falkirk’s legacy.

Industry and Community

The foundries shaped Falkirk’s working life. Generations of families were employed in heavy industry, and their skills, pride, and solidarity helped form the character of the town. This industrial backbone gave Falkirk resilience during times of change.

Iron Heritage Today

Although the great foundries are no longer roaring, their legacy remains in collections, museum displays, and the very fabric of the town. The Falkirk Heritage Trail and exhibitions at Callendar House help keep the story alive. On a walking tour, visitors can explore the sites and streets built by the prosperity of iron.

Discover Falkirk walking tours shine a light on this industrial story, connecting the town’s past to its living heritage.

Walk with us to uncover the industry that forged Falkirk’s identity.